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What Is CloudOps Cloud Operations?

Ultimately, DevOps helps improve the user experience for employee and customers alike. By now, you should have all the ideas you need to build a capable operations team, assign smart roles, and streamline operations over time. Bear in mind, though, that it’s best to limit each rotation to one person for a smoother hand-off to the next. It’s also good practice for the ops manager to include him- or herself in the rotation so they can keep tabs on what’s going on. If you want to run your ops team at peak efficiency, you’ll need to focus most of its bandwidth on projects.

cloud operations team structure

Deploy pipelines, measure reliability and find opportunities to improve efficiency. Create a hub of centralized documentation that everyone on the team can easily access. You can even keep this documentation in Lucidchart, or store it in Jira, Confluence, and other leading apps and integrations. To compare your architecture with compliance guidelines requires regular architecture review with your architecture review board. The unfortunate reality is that if the Cloud Engineering team does their job well, no one really thinks about them. That’s just the nature of this kind of work, but it has a massive impact on the company’s bottom line.

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To get the right engineering talent on board, the bank first looked internally and found that 80 percent of its engineers could be reskilled and moved into different or new roles. This sensitivity to culture and prioritization of internal talent also helped the bank get its teams on board with the transformation. Shifting to an engineering-focused organization and gaining the support of advanced engineers also made it possible to adopt an SRE model. Capability building can also help engineers gain depth of knowledge in critical areas such as code as software and build up breadth of knowledge by cross-training engineers (such as storage specialists learning compute cloud skills). In many cases, engineers have managers at multiple levels who need to review work, which generally slows the engineering process down. Instead, organizations should give their best engineers the freedom to work quickly, which often means giving them space within a set of fixed guardrails to develop their own solutions.

Avoid common pitfalls by enforcing the best practices and fuel the success of your cloud environment by establishing how to approach security, management, and governance. The compliance specialist, along with many of the other roles described here (such as the cloud security manager) could be a part of the review board. Together, this diverse team meets and pores over architecture diagrams to ensure all information is accurate, up to date, and compliant. No matter what cloud stage you’re in, managing the cloud is a meticulous process.

Cloud security specialist

An example of a service category would be software, and a service could be software distribution for HR. hurts application reliability and slows time to market. In fact, one of our clients had more than 300 I&O professionals implementing changes to production and pre-production environments. Detailed analysis of their critical incidents revealed that around one-third of outages were caused by human error.

However, in large companies, every aspect of DevOps – ranging from CI/CD, to IaaS, to automation – may be a role. This can include a release manager who coordinates and manages applications from development through production, to automation architects who maintain and automate a team’s CI/CD pipeline. Determining which DevOps team structure to implement depends on numerous things, including the number of products an organization works on, technical leadership, and if development and operations teams have the capability to align processes. The model described in this article needs to be tailored to the specific situation and goals of each institution. An organization that is aggressively migrating to cloud, for example, will focus on public-cloud-only services and design SRE teams to assist application development on the migration. A project could include multiple engineers to focus on different areas of cloud operations, such as networks, compute, databases, security and so on.

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A cloud engineer is an IT and engineering professional who is expected to have a wide variety of technical skills and knowledge. Cloud engineers are responsible for deploying and maintaining many components of the cloud infrastructure including network design, resource allocation, storage, and cloud security. There are usually multiple cloud engineers that will focus on specific areas of the cloud system.

  • DevOps engineers will be configuring and setting up the necessary cloud resources, such as virtual machines, storage, and networking.
  • The unfortunate reality is that if the Cloud Engineering team does their job well, no one really thinks about them.
  • It’s not uncommon, for example, to find dozens of IT infrastructure specialists on a production-incident resolution call because no one is certain who owns the task.
  • Operating in the cloud provides many benefits, such as flexibility, scalability, and cost savings; however, when moving to the cloud, there is a shift from physical to digital assets, with focus on higher level operations.
  • In the cloud era, IT operations has the opportunity to elevate its standing within the enterprise and influence business strategy and outcomes.

Aligning the cloud team in this way will get everyone on the same page and working together to achieve the cloud migration project’s goals, which is particularly crucial when dealing with changes and introducing new technologies. In the cloud era, IT operations has the opportunity to elevate its standing within the enterprise and influence business strategy and outcomes. It should no longer be limited to a simple fulfillment center for end users’ IT service requests or a maintenance engine for data center infrastructure.

Establish internal best practices

In the end, the bank successfully rolled out a new mobile-only banking offering in its target geography at unprecedented speed. A large Asian bank faced competition from other digital banks and fintechs powered by agile cloud-based platforms. The bank knew it needed to migrate to a cloud-ready infrastructure cloud operations team structure so that it could quickly develop and test new products, such as a mobile-payment system. However, legacy IT infrastructure; siloed teams across network, database, and storage computing functions; and manual ticket-based workflows made it nearly impossible to modernize its I&O for cloud.

cloud operations team structure

For example, many organizations have database administrators who specialize in a single database, such as Oracle, SQL Server, or PostgreSQL. In fact, we’ve found that many professionals can master full classes of databases, such as relational or non-SQL, across different cloud environments. Overcoming this problem requires business and IT to take a step back and think holistically about their cloud operating model. IT has become integral to driving value and a crucial enabler in meeting business and customer expectations of speed, flexibility, cost, and reliability. This model is different from traditional operations in that it takes a product-mindset approach to providing solutions to internal customers. This means it’s important that the group is able to understand and empathize with the product teams they serve in order to identify areas for improvement.

What Is a Cloud Operating Model?

Contact us today for further information about our cloud engineering services and more. This group should also own standards around things like logging and instrumentation. These standards allow the team to develop tools and services that deal with this data across the entire organization.

cloud operations team structure

Notice that I’ve entirely sidestepped terms like “DevOps” and “SRE” in this discussion. That is intentional as these concepts frequently serve as a distraction for companies who are just beginning their journey to the cloud. There are ideas encapsulated by these philosophies which provide important direction and practices, but it’s imperative to not get too caught up in the dogma. Otherwise, it’s easy to spin your wheels and chase things that, at least early on, are not particularly meaningful. It’s more impactful to focus on fundamentals and finding some success early on versus trying to approach things as town planners. In terms of realizing efficiencies, this mostly consists of managing AWS accounts, organization policies (another important security facet), and billing.

Design infrastructure services as products

Job postings for cloud operations engineers are sometimes listed as cloud automation engineer. Applications like Zoom, Slack, and Microsoft Teams are also necessary for teams to communicate quickly and efficiently, especially in a remote-first world. In the past, a developer could walk over to the operations team to ask about the status of an incident.

Your executive sponsor plays an essential role in communicating a holistic cloud strategy. Here are the people you’ll need to add to your team in order to design, plan, and implement a cloud migration and/or future iterations to your infrastructure. Maybe your organization has decided to move to the cloud and now you need to put together a team to make that happen.

Adopt agile cloud workflows and non-disruptive automation tools including as many self-service capabilities including provisioning and password resets. Each workload will have its own requirements, and the adoption of containerized applications and micro-services can put additional constraints on the way particular solutions are architected. For example, a micro-services based application my require access to services on multiple clouds, leading to a multi-cloud approach whether desired or not.

Hanh Le Nguyen
Hanh Le Nguyen

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